How Has Classical Music Influenced Contemporary Music?

Rick Perdian
6 min readSep 22, 2023

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Classical music’s influence on modern and contemporary music is more far-reaching and multifaceted than you may imagine. It is a timeless art form that evolves, adapts, and reaches various aspects of music.

Modern and contemporary music is greatly influenced by classical music in a variety of ways, including creating melody and harmony composition, rhythmic patterns, structural innovation, instrumentation, and drawing music education for inspiration.

Classical Music

Its enduring legacy has transcended centuries and continues to shape modern and contemporary music’s soundscape.

Read on to learn how classical music has left its mark on today’s music.

Classical Music’s Influence on Contemporary Music

Music written in the Western art music tradition from the Middle Ages to the present is called classical music, a broad phrase covering a wide range of genres.

Before the advent of modern forms of music, classical kept evolving to create more immersive tunes, which lasted for centuries.

Classical music has profoundly influenced various musical genres, including rock, pop, jazz, hip-hop, and electronic music, ranging from the intricacies of Bach’s counterpoint to the emotional depth of Beethoven’s symphonies.

Here is how it has influenced the music we widely listen to today.

1. Melodic and Harmonic Composition

Classical music’s rich harmonic and melodic composition, using chords and modulations, has inspired modern musicians.

For instance, Jazz often incorporates complex harmonic progressions influenced by classical music, resulting in intricate improvisations.

Similarly, composers like Bach, Mozart, and Beethoven have created intricate melodies and harmonies that continue to inspire contemporary composers and songwriters.

  • Classical music employs intricate harmonic progressions and chord structures, influencing contemporary composers and songwriters.
  • Elements of counterpoint are in modern compositions, particularly in genres like progressive metal and contemporary classical music.
  • Classical music employs various modes and scales adopted by modern composers and musicians in genres like rock and world music.
  • It has provided a foundation for many common chord progressions in modern and contemporary music.
  • It creates tension through discordant harmonics and consonant harmonies, and modern music relies heavily on this tension-and-release dynamic, especially when evoking strong emotions.
  • Classical melodies and harmonic progressions are remixed in various contemporary music genres, infusing classical elements into modern compositions.

In these ways, classical music’s melodic and harmonic structures continue to influence and enrich modern and contemporary music.

2. Rhythmic Patterns

Classical music often features intricate rhythmic patterns and time signatures, influencing the development of rhythmic complexity in various genres.

For instance, Jazz music is known for its complex rhythms, syncopation, and improvisational nature.

Musicians like John Coltrane and Miles Davis introduced intricate rhythmic elements, such as irregular time signatures and complex syncopation, influencing genres like rock and fusion.

Here are some specific ways rhythmic complexity has left its mark on modern music.

  • Rhythmic complexity is heard in various contemporary music genres, including polyrhythms and cross-rhythms.
  • Progressive rock bands like Yes, Genesis, and Rush are known for using rhythmic complexities, including time signatures, odd meters, and intricate drumming patterns.
  • Syncopated rhythms in classical music laid the groundwork for developing syncopation in modern music.
  • Minimalist composers like Philip Glass and Steve Reich drew from classical rhythmic patterns to create repetitive and mesmerizing rhythms, influencing electronic and ambient music.
  • Complex cross-rhythms in classical compositions have inspired rhythmic innovations in world music genres, such as African and Latin American music.
  • Fusion genres like progressive metal and math rock incorporate classical rhythmic complexity into their compositions, creating intricate and dynamic rhythmic structures.
  • Classical orchestral scoring techniques, with their rhythmic precision, influence film composers in shaping the emotional impact of movie soundtracks.

In these ways, the rhythmic intricacies of classical music have served as a wellspring of inspiration for modern and contemporary musicians across a broad spectrum of genres.

3. Structural Innovation

Classical music is known for its well-defined structures, such as sonata-allegro, rondo, and fugue.

These forms have influenced modern composers to experiment with and adapt these structures, creating complex compositions with clear thematic development. This structural innovation can be seen in progressive rock and electronic music genres.

The form and structure of classical music have left a lasting imprint on modern and contemporary music in concise ways.

  • Sonata-allegro structure is evident in rock songs with verse-chorus-bridge arrangements.
  • AABA Song Structure form in pop music echoes classical themes, offering catchy melodies and repetition.
  • Minimalist music, exemplified by composers like Steve Reich and Philip Glass, often features repetitive structures and gradual transformations. This form has been influential in electronic music and ambient genres.
  • Theme and variation form is seen in jazz improvisation and contemporary reinterpretations.
  • The use of orchestration techniques in film scores has deep classical roots, shaping cinematic music.
  • The narrative approach of classical compositions has influenced concept albums in rock and hip-hop.
  • Classical elements frequently blend with modern genres, enriching musical diversity.
  • Contemporary opera and musical theater often blend traditional operatic structures with modern themes and musical styles, creating innovative and genre-defying works.

4. Instrumentation

One of the most well-known musical styles in music history is classical. It is distinguished by its complex arrangements and usage of symphonic instruments.

Modern composers have incorporated classical orchestration techniques even in musical genres that are very different from classical music.

Classical instrumentation continues to enhance modern music’s sonic palette, from strings in pop and rock music to integrating brass and woodwinds in film scores.

All forms of contemporary music frequently employ classical instruments such as the piano, violin, brass, woodwinds, and cello.

The choice of instruments can influence a piece of music’s tone, texture, and personality, which has been essential in developing musical genres.

Let’s see how classical instrumentation has influenced modern and contemporary music.

  • Electric guitars became the driving force behind rock, blues, and many other genres.
  • In contemporary music genres, the piano, violin, cello, flute, brass, and woodwind instruments are often used.
  • In electronic music, synthesizers and samplers replicate the sounds of classical orchestral instruments.
  • The use of string arrangements inspired by classical orchestration is common in contemporary pop and rock music.
  • The subgenre of chamber pop emerged in the 1960s and gained prominence in the 1990s. It blends pop sensibilities with classical instrumentation, such as strings and woodwinds.
  • Like the Roland TR-808 and TR-909, drum machines have shaped electronic dance music (EDM) and hip-hop.
  • The piano and various keyboard instruments have a lasting impact across genres, from classical to jazz to pop. They serve as versatile tools for composition, arrangement, and solo performance.
  • Saxophones and trumpets, among other brass and woodwind instruments, have left their stamp on contemporary music, helping to create standout brass and horn sections.
  • You can hear string instruments in modern folk, rock, and alternative music, including the violin, cello, and double bass.

Technological developments have also made it easier to create interactive and multimedia instruments.

The variety and originality in today’s musical scene result from the instruments available to musicians and composers and technological breakthroughs.

5. Music Education

Classical music has significantly and persistently impacted music education, playing a central role in shaping how music is taught and learned in educational settings.

It has dramatically impacted music education by giving theory, technique, and performance a disciplined framework and encouraging a deep respect for musical history.

Classical music remains an essential and enduring part of the curriculum, while music education has evolved to encompass a wide range of musical genres.

Let’s see how classical instrumentation has influenced music education.

  • Classical music serves as the foundation for teaching music theory.
  • It has been instrumental in developing pedagogical techniques for various instruments and vocal training.
  • Many music schools and conservatories base their curriculum on classical techniques, emphasizing proper posture, technique, and repertoire for instruments like piano, violin, flute, and voice.
  • It provides a rich historical context for music education. From the Baroque and Classical to the Romantic and Contemporary eras, students learn about the evolution of musical styles.
  • Classical music education often emphasizes ensemble playing, which includes chamber music, orchestras, and choirs.
  • Students learn to compose and analyze music using classical techniques, gaining insights into structure, harmony, and form that can be applied to composing in any style.
  • The methods and pedagogical approaches developed in classical music education have been adapted for teaching other musical styles.
  • For instance, the Suzuki method, adapted for use with various instruments and musical styles, including folk and popular music, has its roots in classical violin instruction.

Many prestigious music institutions and conservatories worldwide have classical music as their core focus.

These institutions have had a considerable impact on the standards and practices of music education, affecting the environment of music education more broadly.

Conclusion

Classical music is an eternal source of inspiration in this harmonious fusion of the old and contemporary, enhancing the music’s ever-evolving language.

Thanks to its long history and enduring popularity, it continues to affect the musical environment, which serves as a basis for musical innovation and originality.

Contact Rick Perdian, the music travel consultant, for more information.

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Rick Perdian
Rick Perdian

Written by Rick Perdian

RickPerdian.com is your ultimate travel and music companion. We offer everything to know about music and traveling, traveling to musical events.

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